How to change the oil — Ford F-150 2020

Tools you'll need

• Oil drain pan
• Socket set and ratchet
• Oil filter wrench
• Funnel
• Gloves
• Rags
• Torque wrench
• Wheel chocks

Parts you'll need

• Engine oil (see owner's manual for type and amount)
• Oil filter
• New drain plug washer

Steps

1. Warm up the engine and park on flat groundRun the engine for a few minutes so the oil is warm and drains faster, then park on flat ground, set the parking brake, and chock the wheels. Let the engine cool for a few minutes so the oil is warm, not hot.
2. Remove the oil filler capOpen the hood and unscrew the oil filler cap. This lets air in so the old oil drains out faster.
3. Drain the old oilSlide under the truck with the drain pan under the oil pan. Loosen the drain plug with a socket, then unscrew it by hand and let the oil drain out completely. This takes about 10 minutes.
   Tip: Wear gloves; the oil can be hot.
4. Refit the drain plugClean the drain plug, fit a new washer, and screw it back in by hand. Tighten it to the torque in your owner's manual and do not overtighten it.
5. Remove the old oil filterFind the oil filter and unscrew the old filter with an oil filter wrench. Let the oil inside drain into the pan, then wipe the mounting surface clean.
   Tip: On the 2020 F-150, the filter type depends on the engine; check your owner's manual for the right part.
6. Install the new oil filterRub a thin layer of fresh oil on the new filter's rubber seal, then screw it on by hand until it is snug. Do not use a wrench to tighten it.
7. Add fresh oilPut a funnel in the filler neck and pour in the amount and type of oil listed in your owner's manual. For most 2020 F-150 engines this is 6 to 8 quarts of full synthetic oil.
   Tip: Pour in one quart less than the full amount, then top up after checking the dipstick.
8. Check the level and look for leaksReplace the filler cap, start the engine, and let it run for 30 seconds. Turn it off, wait a few minutes, then check the dipstick and top up if needed. Look under the truck for any drips.
   Tip: Reset the oil life monitor using the steering wheel controls.

Safety first

Used oil is toxic. Wear gloves, do not let oil touch your skin for long, and recycle the old oil and filter at a parts store. If you are not confident, have a qualified technician do this job.